MINING FINANCE / INVESTMENT

RETURN OF STABILITY

Look where the money's going now - world's top 100 mining stocks

Some froth, but led by silver and copper stocks, investors are chasing quality names.

Author: Barry Sergeant
Posted:  Thursday , 19 Nov 2009

JOHANNESBURG - 

With the odd exceptions here (Japan, Korea) and there (Turkey, Ireland), most country stock markets are trading at or close to 12-month highs, as reflected in the buoyant levels of leading indices such as the MSCI world equities USD index, the Dow Jones Industrial, DJ Stoxx 600, and even China's CSI 300, which experienced a sharp series of corrections just months ago.

The world's 100 biggest mining stocks, measured by value, are pretty much running apace with the broader story on general optimism that stability has largely returned to markets, and that profits and cash flows are returning to mean reversion, after the severe corrections in most commodity prices that set in around mid-2007. Commodity prices continue to recover, not least as seen in current dollar gold bullion.

A series of discernible trends are apparent from the pricing of mining equities subsectors, where, over the past 12-months, top returns have been delivered by specialist silver, and also copper, miners. In the broader resources sector, the weakest stock price returns have been delivered, somewhat painfully, by oil producers, and miners (as opposed to explorers and developers) of both platinum and uranium. Potash, coal and molybdenum specialists have also tended to lag.

Stock price returns for listed miners shows a broad correlation with the underlying behaviour of dollar commodity prices. Measured from the bottom, generally during and around December 2008, dollar commodity prices have bounced by as much as 180% (for lead), and 54% (for tin, a minor base metal). Gold bullion, which retraced the least in price during the panic sell off in markets following the bankruptcy of Wall Street investment bank Lehman Bros. in mid-September 2007, has bounced by 57% from its lows. 

METAL PRICES

 

 

 

 

 

Precious, USD/oz

Current

Low*

High*

From low

From high

Gold

1148.28

731.87

1149.40

56.9%

-0.1%

Platinum

1461.50

769.00

1466.30

90.1%

-0.3%

Palladium

374.40

160.75

378.00

132.9%

-1.0%

Silver

18.73

8.84

18.84

111.9%

-0.6%

Industrial, USD/lb

 

 

 

 

 

Copper

3.10

1.28

3.12

142.3%

-0.7%

Aluminium

0.93

0.58

0.96

59.9%

-3.3%

Lead

1.08

0.39

1.14

180.3%

-5.3%

Tin

6.78

4.40

7.22

54.1%

-6.1%

Nickel

7.67

4.08

9.67

87.8%

-20.8%

Zinc

1.03

0.47

1.07

118.0%

-4.3%

* 12-month

 

 

 

 

 

Silver bullion has seen its dollar price increase by 112% from the bottom. The global aggregate market capitalisation of primary silver producers is relatively modest, at USD 30bn, but the sector clearly owns a devoted following that has put a number of stocks at the front end of broad mining equities' stock price returns. Once again, London-listed Mexican miner Fresnillo ranks as the belle of the ball for the world's 100 biggest mining companies.

In its 2008 annual report, Fresnillo reported that silver bullion averaged USD 14.99 an ounce for the year, compared to USD 13.41 for the year before. In its 2009 interim report, Fresnillo reported that its realised silver price was USD 13.92 an ounce for the first six months of 2009, down 21.9% on the year-ago period. Spot prices are currently at USD 18.73 an ounce, suggesting, based on Fresnillo's earnings and cash flows for previously reported periods, that investors are betting that silver bullion still has some way to go in dollar terms.

But if Fresnillo is leading the pack, there are lots of other contenders very close to the throne, which can change by the minute, in the nature of volatility of tradeable securities. Contenders include a goodly mixture of stocks with metal and mineral specialist pedigrees, with a solid representation from gold diggers in the form of Barrick, Polyus, Newmont, Yamana, and Iamgold.

Beyond silver and gold in precious metals, stocks in very strong demand include Russia's  Magnitogorsk (steel and iron ore), ICL and Silvinit (potash), Freeport-McMoRan (copper/gold/molybdenum), and a substantial showing from diversifieds, with top choices manifest in Teck, BHP Billiton, Vale, Vedanta, Rio Tinto, Buenaventura, and Xstrata.

Further top showings from specialist copper names include Southern Copper, KGHM Polska Miedź, Kazakhmys, Antofagasta, and Sterlite. There are also increasing portfolio flows into coal miners, as seen in the highly encouraging price developments for Peabody Energy. 

Way at the other end of the performance scale are found a fairly noticeable list of relatively depressed Chinese mining stocks, such as Chalco, Qinghai, Western Mining, Yunnan Aluminium, and even Zijin, a global Tier I gold miner. Further on the relatively depressed side of stock price performance among the world's biggest miners can be found the likes of South Africa's Impala, Australia's Coal & Allied, Indonesia's Bumi Resources, gold stocks Harmony, Kinross, and Agnico-Eagle, France's Eramet, and Canada's PotashCorp.

WORLD'S TOP 100 MINING STOCKS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock

From

From

Value

 

price

high*

low*

USD bn

Fresnillo

GBP 9.31

0.2%

901.1%

11.23

Freeport-McMoRan

USD 85.36

0.0%

443.7%

36.69

Teck

USD 34.15

0.0%

1213.5%

19.78

ICL

USD 12.90

0.0%

186.7%

16.32

Magnitogorsk

USD 0.83

0.0%

453.3%

9.27

Silvinit

USD 740.00

0.0%

289.5%

5.79

Silver Wheaton

USD 15.99

-0.1%

537.1%

5.46

Barrick

USD 45.10

-0.1%

125.0%

44.33

Polyus

USD 59.30

-0.2%

295.3%

11.30

Vedanta

GBP 24.59

-0.2%

585.4%

11.29

BHP Billiton

GBP 18.90

-0.3%

158.4%

197.36

Vale

USD 29.12

-0.3%

230.9%

154.02

Newmont

USD 52.82

-0.3%

149.5%

25.38

Kazakhmys

GBP 13.33

-0.4%

680.9%

12.00

Rio Tinto

GBP 33.21

-0.4%

304.0%

129.16

Buenaventura

USD 40.01

-0.5%

260.8%

11.00

Xstrata

GBP 11.22

-0.5%

288.6%

55.34

Peabody Energy

USD 47.04

-0.6%

194.0%

12.60

Exxaro

ZAR 97.00

-0.6%

76.3%

4.66

Yamana

USD 13.18

-0.7%

277.7%

9.66

Umicore

EUR 24.91

-0.7%

149.1%

4.47

Southern Copper

USD 36.05

-0.9%

295.3%

30.64

Iamgold

CAD 18.92

-1.0%

603.3%

6.96

Cliffs Natural

USD 44.03

-1.2%

273.1%

5.77

KGHM Polska Miedź

PLN 109.20

-1.2%

395.9%

7.98

Sesa Goa

INR 368.10

-1.2%

513.5%

6.53

Norilsk

USD 15.08

-1.2%

329.6%

28.75

Antofagasta

GBP 9.35

-1.3%

220.7%

15.49

Anglo American

GBP 26.35

-1.3%

190.8%

59.51

Goldcorp

USD 44.60

-1.4%

161.6%

32.68

Eldorado

USD 13.69

-1.4%

252.8%

5.48

ARM

ZAR 167.32

-1.5%

115.9%

4.78

Randgold Resources

USD 83.82

-1.6%

221.4%

7.51

Hindustan Zinc

INR 996.75

-1.7%

236.6%

9.11

Mechel

USD 21.67

-1.7%

746.5%

9.02

Adaro Energy

IDR 1,700.00

-1.7%

269.6%

5.79

Alpha Natural

USD 41.40

-1.9%

197.2%

5.01

Peñoles

MXN 306.41

-2.0%

260.1%

11.64

National Aluminium

INR 389.90

-2.5%

177.1%

5.44

Sterlite

USD 18.85

-2.7%

382.1%

15.84

AngloGold Ashanti

USD 45.51

-3.0%

240.4%

16.48

Sociedad Química

USD 39.20

-3.1%

117.8%

10.32

Lihir

AUD 3.52

-3.3%

124.9%

7.78

Gold Fields

USD 14.71

-3.5%

182.9%

11.06

Agrium

USD 55.54

-3.6%

151.5%

8.71

Shanxi Xishan

CNY 40.96

-3.7%

381.9%

14.54

Shanxi Guoyang

CNY 47.22

-3.9%

450.3%

6.65

Shandong Gold

CNY 73.95

-4.0%

320.4%

7.71

Suncor

CAD 38.88

-4.7%

106.8%

57.94

Newcrest

AUD 35.46

-4.8%

93.5%

16.00

Neyveli Lignite

INR 154.65

-4.9%

239.1%

5.61

CSN

USD 36.23

-5.0%

360.4%

27.36

Kumba Iron Ore

ZAR 265.70

-5.2%

110.9%

11.46

First Quantum

CAD 75.17

-5.3%

489.6%

5.64

ENRC

GBP 9.11

-5.6%

397.8%

19.73

Uralkali

USD 25.34

-6.1%

701.9%

10.77

Consol Energy

USD 49.73

-6.2%

168.8%

8.99

Cameco

CAD 31.26

-6.5%

106.3%

11.73

Shanxi Lu'an

CNY 53.03

-6.8%

447.8%

8.94

Hindalco

INR 134.65

-6.8%

266.4%

4.95

Anglo Platinum

ZAR 716.00

-6.8%

94.6%

22.97

Norsk Hydro

USD 7.43

-7.0%

173.2%

9.21

Lonmin

GBP 17.49

-7.2%

241.6%

5.68

Sasol

USD 39.68

-7.4%

107.1%

25.32

Yanzhou Coal

CNY 21.78

-8.1%

164.6%

9.44

Ivanhoe

CAD 13.40

-8.7%

550.5%

5.44

Mosaic

USD 52.77

-8.7%

146.9%

23.48

Alcoa

USD 13.76

-8.9%

176.9%

13.41

SDIC Xinji

CNY 20.70

-9.2%

290.6%

5.61

Fortescue

AUD 4.30

-9.5%

270.7%

12.41

Canadian Oil Sands

CAD 31.50

-9.7%

110.0%

14.59

Shenhua

CNY 37.99

-9.9%

124.8%

91.77

Kailuan Energy

CNY 25.90

-10.7%

422.7%

4.68

Tongling

CNY 23.15

-11.6%

250.8%

4.39

China Coal

CNY 14.90

-11.8%

137.3%

19.97

Huolinhe

CNY 28.99

-12.2%

371.1%

4.69

Evraz

USD 29.18

-12.8%

688.6%

10.72

NMDC

INR 426.45

-12.8%

270.2%

36.58

PotashCorp

CAD 116.50

-13.7%

89.7%

32.94

Yunnan Copper

USD 33.13

-14.3%

319.4%

6.10

Zhongjin Gold

CNY 60.34

-14.8%

392.6%

6.99

Jiangxi Copper

CNY 43.08

-15.7%

334.7%

10.32

Jinduicheng

CNY 22.36

-16.6%

201.5%

10.57

Agnico-Eagle

USD 61.57

-16.8%

147.3%

9.63

Eramet

EUR 225.40

-17.2%

134.6%

8.89

Harmony

USD 10.90

-17.7%

98.5%

4.64

Kinross

USD 19.53

-18.3%

87.4%

13.59

Guizhou Panjiang

CNY 30.39

-18.5%

254.6%

4.91

Pingdingshan Tianan

CNY 33.20

-18.5%

273.7%

6.79

Hebei Jinniu

CNY 40.33

-18.8%

188.1%

4.65

Zijin

CNY 9.85

-19.9%

162.0%

15.20

Impala

ZAR 172.39

-20.6%

86.2%

14.66

Yunnan Aluminium

CNY 14.03

-21.8%

746.5%

9.02

Bumi Resources

USD 0.29

-23.0%

1325.0%

5.53

Western Mining

CNY 15.83

-23.6%

165.2%

5.53

Qinghai

CNY 58.51

-25.2%

58.1%

6.58

Chalco

CNY 15.46

-25.8%

152.6%

21.70

K+S

EUR 41.73

-25.8%

52.2%

10.30

Coal & Allied

AUD 78.23

-27.9%

15.9%

6.32

China Zhongwang

HKD 7.41

-34.4%

13.8%

5.17

Averages/total

 

-7.5%

289.9%

1879.652

Weighted averages

 

-5.2%

198.5%

 

* 12-month

 

 

 

 

Source: market data; table compiled by Barry Sergeant    

 

 

 

 

 

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